Puerto Galera is underdeveloped and sparsely populated meaning the waters around it are left alone from most pollutants and unsustainable fishing practices.
These two factors – combined with the special protection that Puerto Galera’s waters hold (it’s been declared a “man and biosphere reserve” by UNESCO), result in a rich and healthy marine ecosystem.
The underwater geology is both rugged and varied – from canyons and swim throughs to sloping banks, boulders and numerous shipwrecks ; there are many prime anchoring points for coral reef which grows healthily and in abundance, creating shelter and food for huge clouds of reef fish of every kind.
Whilst the sheer density and variety of the reef fish in Puerto Galera is quite staggering, this area is also well known for it’s wide scope of weird and wonderful macro critters.
These include mantis shrimp (very common in PG), giant frogfish (also very common), scorpionfish (common), stonefish (fairly common), moray eels (very common), pygmy seahorses (common), banded sea snakes (quite common), pipefish (common), many kinds of nudibranch (extremely common) as well as various octopus, cuttlefish and crustaceans (keep your eyes peeled!).
As for larger marine species, around Sabang Bay there are several sea grass beds where you can easily spot multiple giant green sea turtles, sometimes right next to eachother!
A few of the deeper dive sites also have large schools of batfish as well as some sweetlips and the occasional giant grouper, which can grow very large here indeed.
Within Puerto Galera bay, there is also a sanctuary for the endangered Giant Glams which reach up to one meter in diameter.
It is also possible to spot manta rays here (January – May are the prime months) as well as Whale Sharks year round, although I did not see any when I dived during June and July. Dolphins do occasionally show up – I saw them twice but only from the beach – how awesome it would have been if I was in the water at the time!
It is worth saying however, that if you want to dive with sharks and many big pelagic species, Puerto Galera is not the place to go. There are no reef sharks here and few large pelagics, besides the aforementioned species.
To therefore summarise Puerto Galera diving; it is superb for a mixed variety of superb coral reef structures with abnormally high densities of reef fish as well as a great many macro critters of all shapes and kinds, in addition to numerous green sea turtles, spectacular schools of friendly batfish and a giant clam sanctuary.
There are many beginner friendly dive sites here, but also enough deep and drift dives to keep adrenaline junkies satisfied – in addition to a number of tech dives at greater depths.
Ok, so we’ve covered the scuba diving aspect of PG. You can get more of an idea for what PG diving is like, by checking out the Puerto Galera diving movie I made, in the link below!
Or scroll down to keep reading, where next I’ll review the accommodation, cost and overall vibe of Puerto Galera.